Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Accelerate Diabetic Wound Healing via Ameliorating Oxidative Stress and Promoting Angiogenesis
Yan Chenchen, Xv Yan, Lin Ze, Endo Yori, Xue Hang, Hu Yiqiang, Hu Liangcong, Chen Lang, Cao Faqi, Zhou Wu, Zhang Peng, Liu Guohui
Journal:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
IF:6.06
DOI:10.3389/fbioe.2022.829868
PMID:35174145
Published:2022-01-31
research field:医学诊断纳米技术生物化学
Abstract
Diabetic wounds remain a great challenge for clinicians due to the multiple bacterial infections and oxidative damage. Exosomes, as an appealing nanodrug delivery system, have been widely applied in the treatment of diabetic wounds. Endovascular cells are important component cells of the vascular wall. Herein, we investigated the effects of HUCMSCs and HUC-Exos (exosomes secreted by HUCMSCs) on diabetic wound healing. In this study, HUVECs were coincubated with HUCMSCs, and HUC-Exos were utilized for in vitro and in vivo experiments to verify their roles in the regulation of diabetic wound healing. Our results demonstrated that HUCMSCs have the ability to regulate oxidative stress injuries of endothelial cells through exosomes and accelerate diabetic cutaneous wound healing in vitro. The present study suggests that HUC-Exos accelerate diabetic cutaneous wound healing, providing a promising therapeutic strategy for chronic diabetic wound repair.
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