Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) is a pro inflammatory cytokine, which is secreted by immune cells to trigger inflammation and this has been found profoundly in the lesions caused by Leishmania pathogens. IL-1 is a name that designates two pleiotropic cytokines, IL-1 alpha (IL-1F1) and IL-1 beta (IL-1F2), which are the products of distinct genes. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are structurally related polypeptides that share approximately 21% amino acid (aa) identity in human. Both IL-1α and IL-1β binds to the same receptor and has similar but not identical biological properties; The 17 kDa mature rhesus IL-1 beta shares 96% aa sequence identity with human and 67% - 78% with canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, mouse, porcine, and rat IL-1 beta, are known to modulate effects of neurotoxic neurotransmitters discharged during excitation or inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS).
Product Properties
Synonyms |
Catabolin, Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator, LEM, Lymphocyte-activating factor , LAF, Mononuclear Cell Factor, MCF , Endogenous Pyrogen, EP |
Accession |
P48090 |
GeneID |
704701 |
Source |
E.coli-derived Rhesus Macaque IL-1β, Ala117-Ser269. |
Molecular Weight |
Approximately 17.3 kDa. |
AA Sequence |
APVRSLHCTL RDAQLKSLVM SGPYELKALH LQGQDLEQQV VFSMSFVQGE ESNDKIPVAL GLKAKNLYLS CVLKDDKPTL QLESVDPKNY PKKKMEKRFV FNKIEINNKL EFESAQFPNW YISTSQAENM PVFLGGTRGG QDITDFTMQF VSS |
Tag |
None |
Physical Appearance |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Purity |
> 98% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Biological Activity |
The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10.G4.1 cells is less than 10 pg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 108 IU/mg. Fully biologically active when compared to standard. |
Endotoxin |
< 1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Formulation |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Reconstitution |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Shipping and Storage
The products are shipped with ice pack and can be stored at -20℃ to -80℃ for 1 year.
Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities when first used and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cautions
1. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
2. For your safety and health, please wear lab coats and disposable gloves for operation.
3. For research use only!
HB220402