CD31, also known as platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1), is a 130 kDa heavily glycosylated transmembrane protein belonging to the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. CD31 is highly expressed on endothelial cells and at a lower level on platelets, granulocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, T and B cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. It is involved in cell adhesion and is required for transepithelial migration of leukocytes (TEM). CD31 is composed of an extracellular domain (ECD) of 574 amino acids (aa) containing six Ig-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a 118 aa cytoplasmic domain. The latter undergoes alternative splicing which generates multiple isoforms showing altered adhesive properties compared to full length CD31.CD31 acts as a homophilic receptor through its extracellular domain and is involved in downstream signaling via its cytoplasmic domain. This domain contains highly conserved ITIM motifs which, once tyrosine phosphorylated, recruit and activate the signaling molecules Src and SHP-2. The resulting inhibition of TCR signaling increases the activation threshold of T cells, thus reinforcing peripheral tolerance and preventing development of autoimmunity. CD31 additionally regulates immune responses by acting as a key inhibitory receptor in dendritic cell development.  

产品性质

别名	PECAM-1; EndoCAM; PECA1; CD31; FLJ34100; FLJ58394; GPIIA
Uniprot No.	P16284.1
表达区间及表达系统	Recombinant CD31/PECAM-1 Protein is expressed from HEK293 Cells with His tag at the C-terminal. It contains Gln28-Lys601.
分子量	Approximately 65.6 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 80-90 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.
纯度	> 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.
内毒素	< 1.0 EU per 1μg of the protein by the LAL method.
制剂	Lyophilized from 0.22μm filtered solution in 50mM Tris, 150mM NaCl (pH 7.5). Normally 5% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
复溶	Centrifuge tubes before opening. Reconstituting to a concentration more than 100 μg/mL is recommended (usually we use 1 mg/mL solution for lyophilization). Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.

运输与保存方法

冰袋运输。-20℃至-80℃保存，一年有效期。

复溶后，-20 至 -80°C，在未开封状态下保存 3-6 个月。复溶后，2-8°C 保存 2-7 天。

建议第一次使用时分装冻存，避免反复冻融。

 

注意事项

1. 避免反复冻融。

2. 为了您的安全和健康，请穿实验服并戴一次性手套操作。

3. 本产品仅作科研用途！

产品数据

HB220808